Teachers who believe in the __________ model will enable students to understand the meaning and usage of the words first, and then make full use of the words in listening, reading or writing tasks, ask representatives to show products of the tasks, and give an evaluation for it at last when teaching vocabulary.

2001 年我国颁布的《基础教育课程改革刚要(试行)》明确规定，我国基础教育课程实行( )

每个人对自己行为方式和行为结果的责任的认知或定向是（）

明末清初三大思想家指的是( )

“真正有效的教育目的必须是内在于教育或通过教育过程去实现的目的”，并且教育无“过程之外”的目的。这一观点属于（）